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Protecting Your Social Security: What You Need to Know About Scams

June 12, 2025

Scammers are getting smarter, and they're increasingly targeting retirees and those planning for retirement. If you've been wondering whether that suspicious call or email about your Social Security benefits was legitimate, you're not alone.

Americans lose millions of dollars annually to Social Security scams, according to the Federal Trade Commission. These schemes rely on fear, urgency, and deception to steal what's rightfully yours. The good news? You can protect yourself with just a few simple steps.

Common Social Security Scams to Watch For

Phone & Online Scams

  • Suspended SSN Scam: Claims your Social Security number has been suspended (Social Security numbers don't get "suspended")
  • Information Verification: Requests to "confirm" personal details via call, email, or text
  • Overpayment Scam: Claims you owe money back and must pay immediately via gift cards

Fake Benefit & Fee Scams

  • Benefit Increase Promises: Offers higher payouts for personal information
  • Bogus Fees: Claims you owe fees to unlock your account
  • In-Person Collection: Someone shows up at your door pretending to be from the SSA

Communication Tricks

  • Spoofed Caller ID: Calls appear to come from the SSA but are faked
  • Phishing Emails & Texts: Official-looking messages with malicious links
  • Tax Refund Scams: Offers to help with taxes, then files false returns

Why This Matters

Your Social Security benefits represent decades of hard work. When scammers succeed, they can:

  • Delay the benefits you're counting on
  • Steal your identity to open fraudulent accounts
  • Create tax problems by filing false returns
  • Put your entire retirement plan at risk

This isn't just about money, it's about protecting the financial security you've spent years building.

How to Stay Safe

Trust Your Instincts

If something feels off, it probably is. The Social Security Administration will never contact you demanding immediate payment or threatening to suspend your benefits.

When in Doubt, Hang Up and Call Back

Got a suspicious call? Hang up and call the SSA directly at 1-800-772-1213. Don't trust caller ID—numbers can be easily faked.

Recognize the Red Flags

No legitimate government agency will ever ask you to pay with gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency. Period.

Protect Your Online Accounts

  • Create a strong, unique password for your SSA.gov account
  • Enable two-factor authentication
  • Avoid accessing sensitive accounts on public Wi-Fi
  • Consider freezing your credit with all three bureaus

Quick Reference: Major Red Flags

🚨 It's a scam if they:

  • Demand payment via gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency
  • Threaten to suspend your Social Security number
  • Ask for personal information to "verify" your account
  • Show up at your door claiming to be from the SSA
  • Promise to increase your benefits for a fee

Helping Loved Ones Stay Safe

If you help care for a parent or loved one:

  • Review SSA statements together regularly
  • Educate them about common scam tactics
  • Set up trusted contact information on their accounts
  • Consider password managers for those less tech-savvy

Remember, older adults are often specifically targeted. A little proactive education goes a long way.

If You've Been Targeted

If you've already fallen victim to a scam, don't beat yourself up. These criminals are professionals, and even careful people can be caught off guard. Take action:

  1. Report it to the SSA Office of the Inspector General at oig.ssa.gov
  2. Start recovery at identitytheft.gov
  3. Assess the damage with your financial advisor

How We Can Help

As fiduciary financial advisors, we're legally required to put your interests first. We protect not just your investments, but your identity and peace of mind.

If you'd like to discuss how to better protect your overall financial picture, including your Social Security benefits, we're here to help. A brief conversation can give you peace of mind and confidence about your financial security.

Schedule an Appointment

The Bottom Line

Your Social Security benefits are a cornerstone of your retirement. Don't let scammers chip away at the future you've worked so hard to build.

With a little awareness and simple protective steps, you can keep your benefits safe. When in doubt: hang up, call back, and never pay with gift cards.

This information is for educational purposes only. For specific questions about your Social Security benefits, contact the SSA directly at 1-800-772-1213.